List of Titles

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Rehabilitation of mental health care users in the Eastern Cape

- Sokhela, N E

Authors: Sokhela, N E
Date: 2014
Subjects: Mental health services Mental illiness – South Africa Caregivers – Mental health
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/1122 , vital:30608
Description: Mental Health was controlled by the Mental Health Act which was modified from time to time. The objective of the Act was to treat, care and control. Emphasis was more in control and the protection of the public “Control” was embedded into practices used which included seclusion in single rooms to control unacceptable behaviour, use of mechanical restraints and straight jackets for destructive and violent episodes as well as large doses of tranquilizers. Large wards were used to accommodate patients. Locked doors prevented patients from visiting other wards. Carers were supplied with whistles and keys to enable them to call for help if there was violence. There were very few trained “mental nurses” supported by a high percentage of untrained carers who acted as rehabilitation staff within the wards and environment training patients on maintenance of personal hygiene, cleaning the wards, dishing food and washing dishes after meals. Non-violent patients worked at the laundry to sort dirty linen and pack clean linen. All hospitals have a farm in which vegetables were produced for the hospitals by patients and employees for feeding patients and also for sale to the open market. This enabled some patients to acquire different skills although there was no policy on rehabilitation. Mental health care was provided in mental hospitals divided according to racial groups, all of them closer to cities. Whites had rehabilitation and community services not open to other races. Family contact of most black patients was not frequent and at times not possible because these hospitals were from rural communities from where patients lived. Long-term patients lost contact with their relatives and developed institutionalisation. The lives of most patients were centered around the routine domestic work they performed. Recreation was in the form of walks within the hospital premises, sport by a few patients and staff, music and dance for those whose orientation had improved.
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Date Issued: 2014

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Tapping into the World of Terpenoids

- Oyedeji, A O

Authors: Oyedeji, A O
Date: 2014
Subjects: Terpenoids , Terpenes , Medicinal plants -- Analysis
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/1111 , vital:30607
Description: Terpenes are a class of secondary metabolites found in plants and insects (such as termites or swallowtail butterflies). Terpenes are strong-smelling aromatic hydrocarbon which are used by plants/ insects to protect themselves by deterring parasites. They are secondary metabolites synthesized in plants. When a hydrogen or atoms of hydrogen, are replaced by other atoms such as oxygen, in a terpene compound, the terpene becomes a terpenoid (also known as isoprenoids). Terpenoids are a large and diverse class of naturally occurring organic chemicals, derived from five-carbon isoprene units assembled and modified in thousands of ways. They are multicyclic structures that differ from one another not only in functional group but also in their basic carbon skeletons. Terpenoids are found in all classes of living things, and are the largest group of natural products.
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Date Issued: 2014

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The emerging epidemic of diabetes mellitus: a 20 year community study in former Transkei

- Blanco-Blanco, E V

Authors: Blanco-Blanco, E V
Date: 2013
Subjects: Diabetes Diabetes -- Treatment -- South Africa Diabetes -- Prevention
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/1100 , vital:30595
Description: This lecture intends to raise awareness on the current global epidemic of diabetes mellitus, its increasing prevalence and growing burden, as well as its socio-economic and healthcare impact. It also intended to describe the pattern of diabetes observed in the community of the former Transkei. It is also the intention to highlight possible collaborative areas to counteract the increasing burden of diabetes in South Africa and more specifically in the community around WSU.
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Date Issued: 2013

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Cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome in health transition and evidence-based medicine: a perspective from Africa

- Longo-Mbenza, B

Authors: Longo-Mbenza, B
Date: 2012
Subjects: Cardiovascular Disease Cardiovascular systems -- Diseases -- Treatment
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/1078 , vital:30578
Description: The Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) pandemic worldwide presents a true challenge today with a high health burden that is only expected to rise. I address the causes and prevention of CVD, as well as CVD rehabilitation and physiology. As a member of the American Heart Association and European Society of cardiology, I practice under the level of evidence and the strength of recommendation of particular treatment options, as outlined in the tables below.
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Date Issued: 2012

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Suicide - a global overview and focus on the South African situation

- Alonso-Betancourt, O

Authors: Alonso-Betancourt, O
Date: 2012
Subjects: Suicide and Epilepsy Suicide -- South Africa Suicide -- Assessment -- Prevention
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/1067 , vital:30560
Description: As a medical doctor you learn how to deal with death and you feel that your duty is to encourage people to fight against illness for their lives but, when you face suicide, you feel defenseless because it is the person him or herself who chooses to die. Another reason for choosing this topic is that I’m advocating the development and implementation of a Suicide Prevention Program in South Africa and this could be a good forum to talk about this important issue.
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Date Issued: 2012

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25 years of training doctors at WSU: how have we responded to the 1983 UNITRA Council Guidelines?

- Kwizera, E N

Authors: Kwizera, E N
Date: 2010
Subjects: Medical education -- South Africa -- Eastern Cape Clinical medical -- Teaching and learning
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/801 , vital:29826
Description: More importantly, Mr VC, Sir, some relatively more recent improvisations have been in the roles I have played in the development, implementation, and evaluation of the Problem-based, and Community-based MB ChB curriculum at the then UNITRA (and now WSU) from 1989 to date4-33; particularly my successful introduction of ‘one tutor per tutorial group’ in our programme8,10,12,14. As I will elaborate in due course, one of the secrets of our success as a medical school has been the adaptation of ideas and practices from diverse parts of the world to make them fit in our settings; and needless to say, this has involved a lot of improvisation.
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Date Issued: 2010

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Revolutionary Overthrow of Constitutional Orders in Africa

- Anyangwe, Carlson

Authors: Anyangwe, Carlson
Date: 2010
Subjects: Constitutional law -- Africa Civil-military relations Coups’d’états Revolutions
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/823 , vital:29828
Description: The title of my Professorial Inaugural Lecture is ‘Revolutionary Overthrow of Constitutional Orders in Africa’. It is a subject at the intersection of three disciplines: jurisprudence and legal philosophy, constitutional law and power politics, and civil-military relations, i.e. military security policy which is one aspect of national security policy.2 The subject is of interest in at least four aspects: (i) it problematises the inescapable question of governance in the African continent; (ii) it challenges the democratization agenda in Africa - how does one democratize not only political governance but also the instruments of violence in the state? (iii) it challenges African constitutional lawyers and policy makers to seek a constitutional model that addresses the enduring menace of the power of the gun in African affairs and the changing role of the military in African politics; and (iv) it underscores national security and sovereignty concerns.
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Date Issued: 2010

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Low-Valent Titanium Induced Carbonyl Coupling Reactions

- Jumbam, Ndze Denis

Authors: Jumbam, Ndze Denis
Date: 2009
Subjects: Carbonyl compounds -- Reactivity Carbonyl compounds
Language: English
Type: text , Lectures
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/11260/812 , vital:29827
Description: Interest in the use of low-valent titanium species as reagents in organic synthesis began with Van Tamelen and his research team in 1965, when they reported the first ever low-valent titanium-induced reductive dimerization of alcohols to give hydrocarbons [1]. In the early seventies shortly after the Van Tamelen report, the research teams of Mukaiyama,[2] Tyrlik[3] and McMurry[4] made the independent and simultaneous discovery that ketones and aldehydes undergo reductive dimerization to yield olefins on treatment with low-valent titanium reagents. Particularly McMurry and his co-workers [5,6,7] have extensively investigated this reaction, therefore this process is now generally referred to as the “McMurry reaction”.
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Date Issued: 2009

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